Paleo Running?

In the world of training, we are all experiments of one. How much should you run? When should you run? How Fast?  What kind of shoes should you wear? What should you eat? How much should you eat? All these questions get debated endlessly in the running community with few definitive answers ever emerging. Whatever makes you faster is usually the right answer.

I’m not training for anything in particular right now, and I’m feeling like a little experimentation, so here goes. I’m going to try to answer a question I’ve wondered about for some time – can I a relatively big, relatively slow, runner train successfully on a “paleo”, “primal” low carb type diet?

The Paleo/Primal diet thing is based on the concept that our prehistoric ancestors did not eat the type of processed food, nor the amount of grain based products that we eat today and that it would be healthier for humans to return to a diet based on meat and vegetables with little to no carbs or sugar. The science behind all of this is hotly contested, and I am not in a position to judge it. Many people think this is merely a fad, the repackaging of the Atkin’s diet for the crossfit crowd, Maybe it is.

The diet its applicability to the world of endurance sports is still in question. Most of the leading internet promoters of the Paleo diet hate “chronic cardio” and advise against running the kind of distances I run. But, never ones to miss an opportunity to promote the diet, they are willing to make concessions and highlight some athletes, including a triathlete and world class long distance rower, who use the paleo diet with some success. Other corners of the internet more focused on running are generally less impressed with the diet. But then again, that corner of the internet is populated largely by very skinny, very fast people who love beer.

All that said, the diet, broadly defined, has been gaining support in some sectors and has worked for some of my fittest friends. That has made me curious. Would it work for me, A large runner with plenty of fat to burn or would have me bonking on my easy runs? I think it’s time to find out.

So, for the sake of pseudo internet anecdotal “science”, here is the experiment:

What happens when Sean continues to train between 40 and 50 miles per week while maintain a “paleo” style diet? For the sake of this experiment I am going to define the paleo diet as one in which I eat meats, fish, vegetables, fruit and nuts, and do not eat grains, legumes and refined sugar. Dairy, caffeine, and alcohol are debated topics within the world of this diet. I’m going to drink coffee, drink wine (but not beer or spirits), and eat dairy sparsely. I am going to try and maintain the diet for 21 days starting on Monday.

I’ll try to blog here as often as possible describing what I eat and how my runs feel. I am going to make a real effort to go the full 21 days, but if I start to get sick, injured, or otherwise begin to this this is an incredibility stupid ideal I reserve the right to quit. We’ll see how it goes.

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  1. davidisfat

    You might need to give it a couple more weeks, especially if your used to allot of carbs before your workouts/running sessions. Not being a runner, I don’t have a reference point for you, but I can say I’ve been paleo/primal since March 7, and until I messed up my foot, I had never felt better or stronger.

    Good luck and kindest regards,
    David

    p.s. I have several paleo/primal sites linked from my blog.

    1. seanv2

      Thanks for the suggestion, and the links, David. We’ll see how it goes after three weeks. I might continue, I might not. All I am promising myself at this point is 21 days.I think the big question for me is going to be whether or not I bonk on my runs. If I am bonking bad, then I don’t think that will change if I stay with the diet.

      Keep checking back, I’ll be blogging about this a lot more.

  2. kmabarrett

    A better option might be “Eat To Live” diet by Joel Fuhrman. Lots of fresh greens, fruits, nuts, beans and legumes; little or no fruit juices or meat, fowl or fish. I’m just starting it and my energy is higher. I am MUCH slower and heavier than you. I’m a slow-jogger at best (a “slogger”); but I still enjoy it, so I keep doing it as time and weather permits.

    Keep blogging. I need the inspiration and enjoy hearing about your experiment.

    1. seanv2

      I appreciate the suggestion, but I’m sticking with this experiment for now. I almost never drink juice of any kind, but I love meat waaay too much to give it up.

      Good to hear you’re getting out there and running. Not that long ago I was much slower and a good twenty pounds heavier. I got faster (and thinner) by just getting out there and getting the miles everyday.

      Keep checking back and we’ll see how this experiment goes.

  3. smt

    What’s your goal — to lose weight, or to improve your running as best as possible? If it’s the latter, a low carb diet that doesn’t allow you to maximize your speed workouts, 20 mile long runs, and tempo runs isn’t going to be to your advantage, but…I don’t know, I’ve run under so many adverse physical conditions — no sleep, no food, sick, etc., that if you just want to get out there and put your miles in, I doubt this will make a difference.

    I feel like in the years that I’ve been running, so much new information has popped up via the internet on diet, shoes, performance gear, etc. etc.. It seems like so many people wind up getting obsessed with these things and thinking that they will make huge differences in their running, when really, the vast majority of runners will get much better results from a running plan that is twice as consistent, or adds 5 miles a week. I feel like diet is probably very important for the pros (and no doubt diet is important for everyone in terms of weight loss), and I’ll admit that it IS important for racing (when you are in fact pushing your body to an extreme), but if it affects your day-to-day junk miles, I would say maybe you’re even doing something wrong with your daily running? (i.e. pushing yourself too hard, which will just lead to injury or burnout regardless of diet)

    Anyway — good luck with this! Let us know how it works.

    1. seanv2

      Stephanie,

      As always, these are great comments. I’m going to write a post about the goals of this experiment, but briefly, I’d like to lose some weight through this without totally destroying my fitness, and I’d like to finally put to rest for myself whether or not their is merit to this diet for runners. Plus, you know me, I like doing crazy shit.